1 Reviewing Information About This Guide This guide describes how to install Oracle Database by using the default installation options. Tasks Described in This Guide The procedures in this guide describe how to: • Configure your system to support Oracle Database • Install Oracle Database on a local file system by using the Typical Installation option • Configure a general-purpose Oracle Database installation that uses the local file system for database file storage Results of a Successful Installation After you successfully install Oracle Database: • The database that you created and the default Oracle Net listener process run on the system.

• Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express runs on the system and can be accessed using a web browser. Note: If you log in as another user (for example, grid), then repeat this procedure for that user as well. To log in as the root user and enable remote display, complete one of the following procedures: • If you are installing the software from an X Window System workstation or X terminal, then: • Start a new X terminal session ( xterm). • If you are installing the software on another system and using the system as an X11 display, then enter a command using the following syntax to enable remote hosts to display X applications on the local X server: $ xhost + RemoteHost where RemoteHost is the fully qualified remote host name. For example: $ xhost + somehost.example.com somehost.example.com being added to the access control list • If you are not installing the software on the local system, then use the ssh, rlogin, or telnet command to connect to the system where you want to install the software: $ ssh -Y RemoteHost • If you are not logged in as the root user, then enter the following command to switch the user to root: $ su - root password: # • To install the software from a PC or other system with X server software. Note: If necessary, see the X server documentation, or contact your X server vendor or system administrator for more information about completing this procedure. Depending on the X server software that you are using, you may have to complete the tasks in a different order.

• Start the X Window System software. • Configure the security settings of the X Window System software to permit remote hosts to display X applications on the local system. • Connect to the remote system where you want to install the software as the oracle software installation owner ( oracle) and start an X terminal session ( xterm) on that system. • Open another terminal on the remote system, and log in as the root user on the remote system, so you can run scripts as root when prompted.

3.1 Checking Server Hardware and Memory Configuration Run the following commands to check your current system information: • To determine the physical RAM size, enter the following command: # grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo If the size of the physical RAM installed in the system is less than the required size, then you must install more memory before continuing. • To determine the size of the configured swap space, enter the following command: # grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo If necessary, see your operating system documentation for information about how to configure additional swap space. • To determine the amount of space available in the /tmp directory, enter the following command: # df -h /tmp • To determine the amount of free disk space on the system, enter the following command: # df -h • To determine the amount of free RAM and disk swap space on the system, enter the following command: # free • To determine if the system architecture can run the software, enter the following command: # uname -m Verify that the processor architecture matches the Oracle software release to install. For example, you should see the following for a x86-64 bit system: x86_64 If you do not see the expected output, then you cannot install the software on this system. Table 1 Disk Space Requirements on Linux x86-64 Installation Type Disk Space for Software Files Enterprise Edition 6.4 GB Standard Edition 6.1 GB Standard Edition One 6.1 GB Standard Edition 2 6.1 GB Additional disk space, either on a file system or on an Oracle ASM disk group is required for the fast recovery area. • 1 GB of space in the /tmp directory. If the free space available in the /tmp directory is less than what is required, then complete one of the following steps: • Delete unnecessary files from the /tmp directory to meet the disk space requirement.

Plogue Bidule Keygen Mackeeper. • Set the TMP and TMPDIR environment variables when setting the oracle user's environment. 5 About Operating System Requirements Depending on the products that you intend to install, verify that you have the required operating system kernel and packages installed. Requirements listed in this document are current as of the date listed on the title page. To obtain the most current information about kernel requirements, see the online version at the following URL: Oracle Universal Installer performs checks your system to verify that it meets the listed operating system package requirements. To ensure that these checks complete successfully, verify the requirements before you start OUI. Note: • The Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel for Oracle Linux can be installed on x86-64 servers running either Oracle Linux 5 Update 5, or Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 Update 5.

As of Oracle Linux 5 Update 6, the Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel for Oracle Linux is the default system kernel. An x86 (32-bit) release of Oracle Linux including the Unbreakable Enterprise Kernel is available with Oracle Linux 5 update 7 and later. • The 32-bit packages listed in the following sections are required only for 32-bit client installs. • If you do not install the Oracle Preinstallation RPM, then Oracle recommends that you install your Linux operating system with the default software packages (RPMs). This installation includes most of the required packages and helps you limit manual verification of package dependencies. Oracle recommends that you do not customize the RPMs during installation. For information about a default installation, log on to My Oracle Support.

The easiest method of installing Red Hat Linux 7.3 in a virtual machine is to use the standard Red Hat distribution CD. The notes below describe an installation using. Update: RHEL 7.3 Released, follow Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) 7.3 Installation Guide This is the article which will guide you step-by-step installation of Red Hat. Mahesh Babu Nani Movie Mp3 Songs Download.

Table 3 x86-64 Supported Linux 7 Operating System Requirements Item Requirements SSH Requirement Ensure that OpenSSH is installed on your servers. OpenSSH is the required SSH software. Oracle Linux 7 Subscribe to the Oracle Linux 7 channel on the Unbreakable Linux Network, or configure a yum repository from the Oracle Linux yum server website, and then install the Oracle Preinstallation RPM. This RPM installs all required kernel packages for Oracle Grid Infrastructure and Oracle Database installations, and performs other system configuration. Table 4 x86-64 Supported Linux 6 Operating System Requirements Item Requirements SSH Requirement Ensure that OpenSSH is installed on your servers. OpenSSH is the required SSH software.

Oracle Linux 6 Subscribe to the Oracle Linux 6 channel on the Unbreakable Linux Network, or configure a yum repository from the Oracle Linux yum server website, and then install the Oracle Preinstallation RPM. This RPM installs all required kernel packages for Oracle Grid Infrastructure and Oracle Database installations, and performs other system configuration.

Table 5 x86-64 Supported Linux 5 Operating System Requirements Item Requirements SSH Requirement Ensure that OpenSSH is installed on your servers. OpenSSH is the required SSH software. Oracle Linux 5 Subscribe to the Oracle Linux 5 channel on the Unbreakable Linux Network, and then install the Oracle Validated RPM. This RPM installs all required kernel packages for Oracle Grid Infrastructure and Oracle Database installations, and performs other system configuration. Table 6 x86-64 Supported SUSE Operating System Requirements Item Requirements SSH Requirement Ensure that OpenSSH is installed on your servers. OpenSSH is the required SSH software. Table 7 x86-64 Supported NeoKylin Minimum Operating System Requirements Item Requirements SSH Requirement Ensure that OpenSSH is installed on your servers.

OpenSSH is the required SSH software. Table 8 Requirements for Programming Environments for x86 and x86-64 Linux Programming Environments Support Requirements Java Database Connectivity JDK 6 (Java SE Development Kit release 1.6.0_37 or later updates of 1.6) with the JNDI extension with Oracle Java Database Connectivity. JDK 1.6 is installed with this release. Oracle Call Interface (OCI) JDK 6 (Java SE Development Kit release 1.6.0_37 or later updates of 1.6) with the JNDI extension, and Oracle Call Interface drivers. JDK 1.6 is installed with this release.

Oracle C++ Oracle C++ Call Interface Pro*C/C++ Oracle XML Developer's Kit (XDK) Intel C/C++ Compiler 12.05 or later, and the version of GNU C and C++ compilers listed in the software requirements section in this document for your platform. Oracle C++ Call Interface (OCCI) applications can be built only with Intel C++ Compiler 12.0.5 used with the standard template libraries of the gcc versions listed in the software requirements section in this document for your platform.

Oracle XML Developer's Kit is supported with the same compilers as OCCI. Pro*COBOL Micro Focus Server Express 5.1. 9 Creating Required Operating System Groups and Users The following local operating system groups and users are required if you are installing Oracle Database: • The Oracle Inventory group (typically, oinstall) • The OSDBA group (typically, dba) • The Oracle software owner (typically, oracle) • The OSOPER group (optional. Typically, oper) To determine whether these groups and users exist, and if necessary, to create them, follow these steps: • To determine whether the oinstall group exists, enter the following command: # more /etc/oraInst.loc If the output of this command shows the oinstall group name, then the group exists. If the oraInst.loc file exists, then the output from this command is similar to the following: inventory_loc=/u01/app/oraInventory inst_group=oinstall The inst_group parameter shows the name of the Oracle Inventory group, oinstall.

• To determine whether the dba group exists, enter the following command: # grep dba /etc/group If the output from this commands shows the dba group name, then the group exists. • If necessary, enter the following commands to create the oinstall and dba groups: # /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall # /usr/sbin/groupadd dba • To determine whether the oracle user exists and belongs to the correct groups, enter the following command: # id oracle If the oracle user exists, then this command displays information about the groups to which the user belongs. Parameter Minimum Value File semmsl semmns semopm semmni 250 32000 100 128 /proc/sys/kernel/sem shmall 40 percent of the size of physical memory in pages Note: If the server supports multiple databases, or uses a large SGA, then set this parameter to a value that is equal to the total amount of shared memory, in 4K pages, that the system can use at one time /proc/sys/kernel/shmall shmmax Half the size of physical memory in bytes See My Oracle Support Note 567506.1 for additional information about configuring shmmax.

Parameter Command semmsl, semmns, semopm, and semmni # /sbin/sysctl -a grep sem This command displays the value of the semaphore parameters in the order listed. Shmall, shmmax, and shmmni # /sbin/sysctl -a grep shm file-max # /sbin/sysctl -a grep file-max ip_local_port_range # /sbin/sysctl -a grep ip_local_port_range rmem_default # /sbin/sysctl -a grep rmem_default rmem_max # /sbin/sysctl -a grep rmem_max wmem_default # /sbin/sysctl -a grep wmem_default wmem_max # /sbin/sysctl -a grep wmem_max • If the value of any kernel parameter is different from the recommended value, then complete the following steps: • Using any text editor, create or edit the /etc/sysctl.conf file, and add or edit lines similar to the following. Note: Include lines only for the kernel parameter values to change. For the semaphore parameters ( kernel.sem), you must specify all four values. However, if any of the current values are larger than the minimum value, then specify the larger value. Fs.aio-max-nr = 1048576 fs.file-max = 6815744 kernel.shmall = 2097152 kernel.shmmax = 536870912 kernel.shmmni = 4096 kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128 net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 9000 65500 net.core.rmem_default = 262144 net.core.rmem_max = 4194304 net.core.wmem_default = 262144 net.core.wmem_max = 1048586 By specifying the values in the /etc/sysctl.conf file, they persist when you restart the system. However, on SUSE Linux Enterprise Server systems, enter the following command to ensure that the system reads the /etc/sysctl.conf file when it restarts: # /sbin/chkconfig boot.sysctl on • Enter the following command to change the current values of the kernel parameters: # /sbin/sysctl -p Review the output from this command to verify that the values are correct.

If the values are incorrect, edit the /etc/sysctl.conf file, then enter this command again. • Enter the command /sbin/sysctl -a to confirm that the values are set correctly. • On SUSE systems only, enter the following command to cause the system to read the /etc/sysctl.conf file when it restarts: # /sbin/chkconfig boot.sysctl on • On SUSE systems only, you must enter the GID of the oinstall group as the value for the parameter /proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group. Doing this grants members of oinstall a group permission to create shared memory segments. For example, where the oinstall group GID is 501: # echo 501 >/proc/sys/vm/hugetlb_shm_group After running this command, use vi to add the following text to /etc/sysctl.conf, and enable the boot.sysctl script to run on system restart: vm.hugetlb_shm_group=501. Note: Only one group can be defined as the vm.hugetlb_shm_group. • After updating the values of kernel parameters in the /etc/sysctl.conf file, either restart the computer, or run the command sysctl -p to make the changes in the /etc/sysctl.conf file available in the active kernel memory.

Check Resource Limits for the Oracle Software Installation Users On Oracle Linux systems, Oracle recommends that you install Oracle Preinstallation RPMs to meet preinstallation requirements like configuring your operating system to set the resource limits in the limits.conf file. Oracle Preinstallation RPM only configures the limits.conf file for the oracle user. If you are implementing Oracle Grid Infrastructure job role separation, then copy the values from the oracle user to the grid user in the limits.conf file.

For each installation software owner, check the resource limits for installation, using the following recommended ranges. Note: If you do not want to create a separate Oracle data file directory, then you can install the data files in a subdirectory of the Oracle base directory. However, this is not recommended for production databases. To create the Oracle base directory: • Enter the following command to display information about all mounted file systems: # df -k This command displays information about all the file systems mounted on the system, including: • The physical device name • The total amount, used amount, and available amount of disk space • The mount point directory for that file system • From the display, identify either one or two file systems that meet the disk space requirements mentioned earlier in this section. • Note the name of the mount point directory for each file system that you identified.

• Enter commands similar to the following to create the recommended subdirectories in the mount point directory that you identified and set the appropriate owner, group, and permissions on them: # mkdir -p / mount_point/app/ # chown -R oracle:oinstall / mount_point/app/ # chmod -R 775 / mount_point/app/ For example: # mkdir -p /u01/app/ # chown -R oracle:oinstall /u01/app/ # chmod -R 775 /u01/app/. Caution: Use shell programs supported by your operating system vendor. If you use a shell program that is not supported by your operating system, then you can encounter errors during installation. To set the oracle user's environment: • Start a new X terminal session ( xterm). • Enter the following command to ensure that X Window applications can display on this system: $ xhost + RemoteHost where RemoteHost is the fully qualified remote host name. For example: $ xhost + somehost.example.com • If you are not logged in to the system where you want to install the software, then log in to that system as the oracle user.

Note: If the ORACLE_HOME environment variable is set, then Oracle Universal Installer uses the value that it specifies as the default path for the Oracle home directory. If you set the ORACLE_BASE environment variable, then Oracle recommends that you unset the ORACLE_HOME environment variable and choose the default path suggested by Oracle Universal Installer. • To verify that the environment has been set correctly, enter the following commands: $ umask $ env more Verify that the umask command displays a value of 22, 022, or 0022 and the environment variables that you set in this section have the correct values. 13 Mounting the Product Disc On most Linux systems, the disk mounts automatically when you insert it into the installation media. If the disk does not mount automatically, then follow these steps to mount it: • Enter a command similar to the following to eject the currently mounted disc, then remove it from the drive: • Oracle Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux: $ sudo eject /mnt/dvd • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server: # eject /media/dvd In these examples, /mnt/dvd and /media/dvd are the mount point directories for the disc drive.

• Insert the DVD into the disc drive. • To verify that the disc mounted automatically, enter a command similar to the following: • Oracle Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux: # ls /mnt/dvd • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server: # ls /media/dvd • If this command fails to display the contents of the disc, then enter a command similar to the following: • Oracle Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux: # mount -t iso9660 /dev/dvd /mnt/dvd • SUSE Linux Enterprise Server: # mount -t iso9660 /dev/dvd /media/dvd In these examples, /mnt/dvd and /media/dvd are the mount point directories for the disc drive. 14 Installing Oracle Database After configuring the oracle user's environment, start Oracle Universal Installer and install Oracle Database as follows: • Log on as the Oracle software owner user (typically, oracle) to the computer on which to install Oracle components.

• If you are installing the software from installation media, then mount the disk if it is not mounted. • To start Oracle Universal Installer, enter the following command: $ / mount_point/db/runInstaller If Oracle Universal Installer does not start, then refer to for information about how to troubleshoot X Window display problems.

• The following table describes the recommended action for each Oracle Universal Installer screen. Use the following guidelines to complete the installation: • If you need more assistance, or to choose an option that is not the default, then click Help for additional information. • If you encounter errors while installing or linking the software, then refer to Oracle Database Installation Guide for Linux for information about troubleshooting.

Screen Recommended Action Configure Security Updates Enter your e-mail address, preferably your My Oracle Support e-mail address or user name in the Email field. You can select the I wish to receive security updates via My Oracle Support check box to receive security updates. Enter your My Oracle Support password in the My Oracle Support Password field. Select Installation Option Select Create and configure a database from the following list of available options, then click Next: • Create and configure a database • Install database software only • Upgrade an existing database System Class Select Server Class from the following options to install the database, and click Next.

• Desktop Class: Choose this option if you are installing on a laptop or desktop class system. • Server Class: Choose this option if you are installing on a server class system, such as what you would use when deploying Oracle in a production data center. Grid Installation Options Select Single instance database installation for the type of database installation you want to perform, and click Next. • Single instance database installation: This option installs the database and the listener. • Real Application Clusters database installation: This option installs Oracle Real Application Clusters. • Oracle RAC One Node database installation: This option installs the Oracle RAC One Node database.

Select Install Type Select Typical Install as the installation type from the following options, and click Next: • Typical Install: This installation method is selected by default. It lets you quickly install Oracle Database using minimal input.

• Advanced Install: This installation method enables to perform more complex installations. Typical Install Configuration Enter the following information according to your requirements: Oracle base: The Oracle base path appears by default. You can change the path based on your requirement. Software location: In the Software Location section, accept the default value or enter the Oracle home directory path in which you want to install Oracle components.

The directory path should not contain spaces. Storage Type: Select File System, or Oracle Automatic Storage Management as the database storage option. Database file location: If you select File System as your storage type, then click Browse and specify a database file location. Database edition: Select the database edition to install. OSDBA Group: The OSDBA group is selected by default. You can also select the OSDBA group from the list. Global database name: Specify the Global Database Name using the following syntax: database_name.

Domain For example, sales.us.example.com Administrative password: Enter the password for the privileged database account. Confirm Password: Reenter, and confirm the password for the privileged database account. Select the Create as Container database option to create the database as a multitenant container database (CDB) that can support one or more pluggable databases (PDBs). If you want Oracle Universal Installer to create a PDB when it creates the CDB, specify the PDB name in the Pluggable Database Name field. Click Next to continue. Create Inventory This screen is displayed only during the first installation of Oracle products on a system.

Specify the full path of the Oracle Inventory directory. Ensure that the operating system group selected is oinstall. Click Next to continue.

Perform Prerequisite Checks Verify that all the prerequisite checks succeed, and then click Next. Oracle Universal Installer checks the system to verify that it is configured correctly to run Oracle software. If you have completed all the preinstallation steps in this guide, all the checks should pass. If a check fails, then review the cause of the failure listed for that check on the screen. If possible, rectify the problem and rerun the check. Alternatively, if you are satisfied that your system meets the requirements, then you can select the check box for the failed check to manually verify the requirement.

Note: Oracle recommends that you use caution in checking the Ignore All option. If you check this option, then Oracle Universal Installer may not confirm if your system can install Oracle Database successfully. Summary Review the information displayed on this screen, and then click Install. Note: You can save all the installation steps into a response file by clicking Save Response File.

Later, this file can be used for a silent installation. Install Product This screen displays the progress of a database installation. During this process, the Execute Configuration Scripts window appears.

Do not click OK until you run the scripts mentioned in this screen as the root user. This screen then displays the status information for the configuration assistants that configure the software and create a database. A message is displayed at the end of Database Configuration Assistant process. Review the database information, specially the Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express URL, and click OK. Finish This screen is displayed automatically when all the configuration tools are successful. 16 What to Do Next? To become familiar with this release of Oracle Database, it is recommended that you complete the following tasks: • Log in to Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express using a web browser.

Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express 12 c is a web-based management tool built into Oracle Database without any need for special installation or management. You can use Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express to manage a single Oracle Database installation.

The default URL for Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express is similar to the following: host. Domain:1158/em/ To log in, use the user name SYS and connect as SYSDBA. Use the password that you specified for this user during the Oracle Database installation.

• Refer to for information about required and optional postinstallation tasks, depending on the products to use. • Refer to for information about how to use Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express to learn about the configuration of your installed database. • To learn more about using Oracle Enterprise Manager Database Express to administer a database, refer to. 17 Additional Information This section contains information about the following: • • • • • Product Licenses You are welcome to install and evaluate the products included in this media pack for 30 days under the terms of the Trial License Agreement.

However, you must purchase a program license if you want to continue using any product after the 30 day evaluation period. See the following section for information about purchasing program licenses. Purchasing Licenses and Version Updates You can purchase program licenses and updated versions of Oracle products from the Oracle Store website: Contacting Oracle Support Services If you have purchased Oracle Product Support, you can call Oracle Support Services for assistance 24 hours a day, seven days a week. For information about purchasing Oracle Product Support or contacting Oracle Support Services, go to the Oracle Support Services website: Review Oracle Support Certification Matrix New platforms and operating system software versions might be certified after this guide is published, review the certification matrix on the My Oracle Support website for the most up-to-date list of certified hardware platforms and operating system versions: You must register online before using My Oracle Support. After logging in, from the menu options, select the Certifications tab.

On the Certifications page, use the Certification Search options to search by Product, Release, and Platform. You can also search using the Certification Quick Link options such as Product Delivery, and Lifetime Support. Locating Product Documentation Product documentation includes information about configuring, using, or administering Oracle products on any platform. The product documentation for Oracle Database products is available in both HTML and PDF formats online.

18 Documentation Accessibility For information about Oracle's commitment to accessibility, visit the Oracle Accessibility Program website. Access to Oracle Support Oracle customers that have purchased support have access to electronic support through My Oracle Support.

For information, visit or visit if you are hearing impaired. Oracle Database Quick Installation Guide, 12 c Release 1 (12.1) for Linux x86-64 E54543-10 Copyright © 2017, Oracle and/or its affiliates.

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